Nelson
Table 24.1: Summary survey data, Nelson
| Location | Households – 2004 | Sample size | Sample error |
|---|---|---|---|
14,706 | 150 | 7.9% |
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Table 24.2: Domestic home heating methods and fuels, Nelson
| Households | Winter fuel use (July) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | Number | Tonnes/day | % | |
Electricity | 44% | 6,471 | - | - |
Total gas | 33% | 4,804 | 7 | 5% |
Flued gas | 8% | 1,124 | - | - |
Unflued gas | 25% | 3,680 | - | - |
Oil | 2% | 294 | 0.0 | 0.0% |
Open fire | 11% | 1,667 | - | - |
Open fire: wood | 11% | 1,569 | 17 | 12% |
Open fire: coal | 2% | 294 | 2 | 1% |
Total wood burner | 43% | 6,275 | 97 | 69% |
Pre-1994 wood burner | 24% | 3,585 | 78 | 55% |
1994–99 wood burner | 5% | 784 | 4 | 3% |
Post-1999 wood burner | 13% | 1,905 | 15 | 11% |
Multi-fuel burners | 6% | 882 | - | - |
Multi-fuel burners: wood | 6% | 882 | 18 | 13% |
Multi-fuel burners: coal | 2% | 294 | 1 | 1% |
Pellet burners | 0% | 0 | - | - |
Total wood | 59% | 8,726 | 132 | 93% |
Total coal | 4% | 588 | 3 | 2% |
Total | 14,706 | 141 | ||
* Note: rounding errors may occur in the proportion of burners in different age categories and in types of gas heating.
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Table 24.3: Monthly variations in heating behaviour and fuel use, Nelson
| Percentage of houses using this method that use it each month | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
Gas | 0% | 0% | 0% | 18% | 59% | 68% | 84% | 77% | 66% | 23% | 2% | 0% |
Open fire | 6% | 6% | 6% | 18% | 35% | 65% | 88% | 82% | 29% | 12% | 6% | 6% |
Wood burner | 3% | 3% | 3% | 22% | 52% | 84% | 88% | 84% | 50% | 8% | 3% | 3% |
Multi-fuel | 0% | 0% | 0% | 33% | 67% | 100% | 83% | 83% | 50% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Average number of days per week house is heated (only for those heating during that month) | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
Gas | - | - | - | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 3 | - |
Open fire | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 3 |
Wood burner | 5 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 |
Multi-fuel | - | - | - | 3 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 5 | - | - | - |
| Daily fuel use (tonnes) | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
Gas | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 3.3 | 5.7 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Open fire: wood | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 5.4 | 6.1 | 10.2 | 16.7 | 15.1 | 7.1 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
Open fire: coal | - | - | - | - | 0.6 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.5 | - | - | - | - |
Wood burner | - | - | - | - | 50.5 | 85.0 | 97.0 | 93.9 | - | - | - | - |
Multi-fuel: wood | - | - | - | 0.0 | 12.9 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 16.6 | 0.0 | - | - | - |
Multi-fuel: coal | - | - | - | 0.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.0 | - | - | - |
| Daily fuel use (kg) per household (for households using that method) | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
Gas | - | - | - | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | - |
Open fire: wood | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 6.5 | 10.7 | 9.7 | 4.5 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
Open fire: coal | - | - | - | - | 1.9 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 5.1 | - | - | - | - |
Wood burner | - | - | - | - | 8.0 | 13.5 | 15.5 | 15.0 | - | - | - | - |
Multi-fuel: wood | - | - | - | 0.0 | 14.7 | 20.2 | 20.2 | 18.9 | 0.0 | - | - | - |
Multi-fuel: coal | - | - | - | 0.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 0.0 | - | - | - |
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Table 24.4: Estimated daily fuel use, by season, Nelson
| Winter fuel use kg/day | Non-winter fuel use kg/day | |
|---|---|---|
Gas | 2 | 0.5 |
Open fire: wood | 18 | 15 |
Open fire: coal | 9 | - |
Wood burner | 23 | 17 |
Multi-fuel: wood | 26 | - |
Multi-fuel: coal | 9 | 9 |
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Table 24.5: Average monthly heating costs (winter), Nelson
| Winter month cost | |
|---|---|
Electric | $86 |
Gas | $92 |
Open fire | $77 |
Wood burner | $60 |
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Table 24.6: Type of electric heating, Nelson
| Night store | Radiant | Portable oil column | Panel | Fan | Heat pump | Don't know/ refused | Other | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Households | 558 | 319 | 558 | 199 | 558 | 558 | - | 199 |
Percent | 22% | 12% | 22% | 8% | 22% | 22% | - | 8% |
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Table 24.7: Home heating method, by house ownership, Nelson
| Households living in rental | Percent living in rental | Households living in own house | Percent living in own house | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 3257 | 22% | 11,449 | 78% |
Electric | 1373 | 21% | 5098 | 79% |
Gas | 1275 | 27% | 3529 | 73% |
Open fire | 588 | 35% | 1078 | 65% |
Wood burner | 1078 | 17% | 5196 | 83% |
Pellet burner | - | - | - | - |
Multi-fuel | 196 | 22% | 686 | 78% |
Oil | 98 | 33% | 196 | 67% |
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Table 24.8: House insulation summary statistics, Nelson
| Insulation type | Degree of insulation | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Households | % | |||
Ceiling | 10,784 | 73% | No insulation | 11% |
Under floor | 3726 | 25% | 1 type* | 23% |
Wall | 8137 | 55% | 2 types | 28% |
Cylinder wrap | 3333 | 23% | 3 types | 19% |
Double glazing | 1275 | 9% | 4 types | 7% |
None | 1569 | 11% | 5 types | 3% |
Don't know | 1176 | 8% | Don't know | 8% |
Other | 196 | 1% | ||
* One type means the household has just one of: ceiling, under floor or wall insulation, a cylinder wrap or double glazing; two types are any two of these, etc.
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Table 24.9: Degree of house insulation, by heating method, Nelson
| Degree of insulation | Electric | Gas | Wood burner | Multi-fuel | Open fire |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 type | 15% | 39% | 23% | 44% | 29% |
2 types | 35% | 20% | 28% | 0% | 12% |
3 types | 21% | 14% | 20% | 11% | 18% |
4 types | 6% | 2% | 11% | 22% | 0% |
5 types | 2% | 4% | 3% | 0% | 0% |
None or don't know | 21% | 20% | 14% | 22% | 41% |
Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
* Note: columns may not sum exactly to 100 due to rounding error.
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Table 24.10: Home heating method, by household income, Nelson
| Electric | Gas | Wood burner | Multi-fuel | Open fire | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-response | 26% | 14% | 25% | 33% | 6% |
Less than $20,000 | 15% | 10% | 11% | 22% | 18% |
$20,000 to $30,000 | 8% | 10% | 5% | 11% | 6% |
$30,000 to $40,000 | 11% | 10% | 11% | 0% | 12% |
$40,000 to $50,000 | 12% | 6% | 11% | 11% | 0% |
$50,000 to $70,000 | 3% | 16% | 14% | 0% | 18% |
$70,000 to $100,000 | 11% | 14% | 16% | 11% | 12% |
More than $100,000 | 15% | 18% | 8% | 11% | 29% |
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Table 24.11: Home heating method, by age of dwelling, Nelson
| Age of dwelling | Electric | Gas | Wood burner | Multi-fuel | Open fire |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 years or less | 21% | 16% | 8% | 0% | 0% |
11–20 years | 9% | 8% | 13% | 22% | 6% |
21–40 years | 23% | 14% | 14% | 11% | 12% |
41+ years | 42% | 55% | 56% | 67% | 82% |
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Table 24.12: Home heating method, by number of bedrooms, Nelson
| Number of bedrooms | Electric | Gas | Wood burner | Multi-fuel | Open fire |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 5% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 0% |
2 | 21% | 16% | 8% | 11% | 6% |
3 | 47% | 47% | 55% | 33% | 53% |
4 | 21% | 33% | 30% | 33% | 24% |
5 | 5% | 4% | 3% | 0% | 12% |
6 | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Tables for Section 24
November 2005
© Ministry for the Environment