Balclutha
Table 15.1: Summary survey data, Balclutha
| Location | Households – 2004 | Sample size | Sample error |
|---|---|---|---|
1638 | 150 | 7.6% |
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Table 15.2: Domestic home heating methods and fuels, Balclutha
| Households | Winter fuel use (July) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | Number | Tonnes/day | % | |
Electricity | 53% | 874 | - | - |
Total gas | 15% | 240 | 0 | 1% |
Flued gas | 3% | 55 | - | - |
Unflued gas | 11% | 186 | - | - |
Oil | 1% | 22 | 0.0 | 0.0% |
Open fire | 7% | 120 | - | - |
Open fire: wood | 7% | 109 | 2 | 5% |
Open fire: coal | 7% | 120 | 2 | 5% |
Total wood burner | 25% | 415 | 7 | 17% |
Pre-1994 wood burner | 12% | 196 | 5 | 12% |
1994–99 wood burner | 6% | 92 | 1 | 3% |
Post-1999 wood burner | 8% | 127 | 1 | 3% |
Multi-fuel burners | 42% | 688 | - | - |
Multi-fuel burners: wood | 42% | 688 | 8 | 19% |
Multi-fuel burners: coal | 40% | 655 | 22 | 53% |
Pellet burners | 1% | 11 | 0 | 0% |
Total wood | 74% | 1212 | 17 | 42% |
Total coal | 47% | 775 | 24 | 58% |
Total | 1638 | 42 | ||
* Note: rounding errors may occur in the proportion of burners in different age categories and in types of gas heating.
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Table 15.3: Monthly variations in heating behaviour and fuel use, Balclutha
| Percentage of houses using this method that use it each month | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
Gas | 15% | 15% | 15% | 40% | 55% | 55% | 70% | 65% | 55% | 45% | 25% | 25% |
Open fire | 0% | 0% | 10% | 40% | 50% | 90% | 100% | 90% | 70% | 40% | 10% | 10% |
Wood burner | 11% | 11% | 26% | 53% | 76% | 92% | 92% | 89% | 71% | 61% | 26% | 21% |
Multi-fuel | 22% | 24% | 33% | 54% | 81% | 92% | 95% | 95% | 70% | 51% | 32% | 33% |
| Average number of days per week house is heated (only for those heating during that month) | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
Gas | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 3 |
Open fire | - | - | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1 |
Wood burner | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Multi-fuel | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 |
| Daily fuel use (tonnes) | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
Gas | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Open fire: wood | - | - | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Open fire: coal | - | - | 0.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Wood burner | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 5.2 | 3.2 | 1.9 | 1.9 |
Multi-fuel: wood | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 3.2 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 4.1 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
Multi-fuel: coal | 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 4.7 | 10.7 | 21.7 | 22.1 | 22.4 | 9.1 | 6.4 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Daily fuel use (kg) per household (for households using that method) | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
Gas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Open fire: wood | - | - | 4 | 7 | 5 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 |
Open fire: coal | - | - | 4 | 11 | 10 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 19 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
Wood burner | 3 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 11 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 13 | 8 | 5 | 5 |
Multi-fuel: wood | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Multi-fuel: coal | 3 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 16 | 33 | 34 | 34 | 14 | 10 | 4 | 4 |
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Table 15.4: Estimated daily fuel use, by season, Balclutha
| Winter fuel use kg/day | Non-winter fuel use kg/day | |
|---|---|---|
Gas | 2 | 0 |
Open fire: wood | 21 | 11 |
Open fire: coal | 19 | 20 |
Wood burner | 25 | 16 |
Multi-fuel: wood | 14 | 9 |
Multi-fuel: coal | 37 | 18 |
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Table 15.5: Average monthly heating costs (winter), Balclutha
| Winter month cost | |
|---|---|
Electric | $114 |
Gas | $57 |
Open fire | $39 |
Wood burner | $53 |
Multi-fuel | $77 |
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Table 15.6: Type of electric heating, Balclutha
| Night store | Radiant | Portable oil column | Panel | Fan | Heat pump | Don't know/ refused | Other | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Households | 98 | 131 | 142 | 98 | 229 | 218 | - | 66 |
Percent | 11% | 15% | 16% | 11% | 26% | 25% | - | 8% |
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Table 15.7: Home heating method, by house ownership, Balclutha
| Households living in rental | Percent living in rental | Households living in own house | Percent living in own house | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 273 | 17% | 1354 | 83% |
Electric | 197 | 23% | 677 | 78% |
Gas | 55 | 23% | 186 | 77% |
Open fire | 11 | 9% | 109 | 91% |
Wood burner | 66 | 16% | 349 | 84% |
Pellet burner | 0 | 0% | 11 | 100% |
Multi-fuel | 66 | 10% | 622 | 90% |
Oil | 0 | 0% | 22 | 100% |
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Table 15.8: House insulation summary statistics, Balclutha
| Insulation type | Degree of insulation | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Households | % | |||
Ceiling | 1278 | 78% | No insulation | 8% |
Under floor | 317 | 19% | 1 type* | 31% |
Wall | 775 | 47% | 2 types | 31% |
Cylinder wrap | 459 | 28% | 3 types | 19% |
Double glazing | 120 | 7% | 4 types | 5% |
None | 131 | 8% | 5 types | 2% |
Don't know | 76 | 5% | Don't know | 5% |
Other | 0 | 0% | ||
* One type means the household has just one of: ceiling, under floor or wall insulation, a cylinder wrap or double glazing; two types are any two of these, etc.
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Table 15.9: Degree of house insulation, by heating method, Balclutha
| Degree of insulation | Electric | Gas | Wood burner | Multi-fuel | Open fire |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 type | 30% | 41% | 21% | 32% | 18% |
2 types | 26% | 32% | 39% | 37% | 36% |
3 types | 23% | 18% | 24% | 17% | 9% |
4 types | 5% | 0% | 5% | 5% | 9% |
5 types | 3% | 0% | 3% | 0% | 0% |
None or don't know | 14% | 9% | 8% | 10% | 27% |
Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
* Note: columns may not sum exactly to 100 due to rounding error.
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Table 15.10: Home heating method, by household income, Balclutha
| Electric | Gas | Wood burner | Multi-fuel | Open fire | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-response | 25% | 36% | 13% | 17% | 0% |
Less than $20,000 | 18% | 9% | 5% | 8% | 45% |
$20,000 to $30,000 | 9% | 0% | 16% | 19% | 9% |
$30,000 to $40,000 | 19% | 18% | 11% | 10% | 27% |
$40,000 to $50,000 | 8% | 18% | 13% | 16% | 0% |
$50,000 to $70,000 | 8% | 9% | 21% | 10% | 9% |
$70,000 to $100,000 | 13% | 5% | 16% | 16% | 0% |
More than $100,000 | 3% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 9% |
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Table 15.11: Home heating method, by age of dwelling, Balclutha
| Age of dwelling | Electric | Gas | Wood burner | Multi-fuel | Open fire |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 years or less | 3% | 0% | 0% | 5% | 0% |
11–20 years | 14% | 5% | 16% | 14% | 0% |
21–40 years | 35% | 32% | 21% | 29% | 36% |
41+ years | 39% | 41% | 58% | 44% | 64% |
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Table 15.12: Home heating method, by number of bedrooms, Balclutha
| Number of bedrooms | Electric | Gas | Wood burner | Multi-fuel | Open fire |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 4% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
2 | 20% | 18% | 5% | 10% | 36% |
3 | 51% | 55% | 58% | 57% | 27% |
4 | 15% | 27% | 26% | 24% | 36% |
5 | 6% | 0% | 11% | 10% | 0% |
6 | 3% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Tables for Section 15
November 2005
© Ministry for the Environment