Leachability limits

  CAS no.1 Class A landfills Class B landfills
Screening criteria2
(mg/kg)
Concentration in leachate
(mg/L)
Screening criteria2
(mg/kg)
Concentration in leachate
(mg/L)
Inorganic contaminants

Aluminium

7429-90-5

800

405

80

4

Antimony

7440-36-0

12

0.64

1.2

0.06

Arsenic

7440-38-2

100

53

10

0.5

Barium

7440-39-3

2,000

1003

200

10

Beryllium

7440-41-7

200

104,6

20

1

Boron

7440-42-8

400

206

40

2

Cadmium

7440-43-9

20

13,6

2

0.1

Chromium (VI)

18540-29-9

100

53

10

0.5

Copper

7440-50-8

100

55

10

0.5

Fluoride

16984-48-8

4,000

2005,6

400

20

Lead

7439-92-1

100

53

10

0.5

Lithium

7439-93-2

400

204

40

2

Mercury

7439-97-6

4

0.23,6

0.4

0.02

Molybdenum

7439-98-7

200

105

20

1

Nickel

7440-02-0

200

105,6

20

1

Selenium

7782-49-2

200

13,6

20

0.11

Silver

7440-22-4

200

53

20

0.5

Tin

7440-31-5

20,000

10004,6

2,000

100

Vanadium

7440-62-2

40

25

4

0.2

Zinc

7440-66-6

200

105

20

1

Aromatic hydrocarbons

Aniline

62-53-3

4

0.25

0.4

0.02

Styrene

100-42-5

120

65,6

12

0.6

Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons

Naphthalene

91-20-3

200

105,6

20

1

Other halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons

1,2 Dichlorobenzene

95-50-1

4

0.25,6

0.4

0.02

1,3 Dichlorobenzene

541-73-1

1000

505,6

100

5

1,2,3 Trichlorobenzene

87-61-6

1000

505,6

100

5

1,2,4 Trichlorobenzene

120-82-1

800

405,6

80

4

BTEX

Benzene

71-43-2

10

0.53

1

0.05

Toluene

108-88-3

2000

1005,6

200

10

Ethyl benzene

100-41-4

1000

504,6

100

5

Xylene (m,o,p)

1330-20-7

2000

1004,6

200

10

Chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons

Vinyl chloride

75-01-4

4

0.23

0.4

0.02

1,2 Dichloroethene

540-59-0

200

104,6

20

1

1,3 Dichloropropene

542-75-6

40

24,6

4

0.2

Dichloromethane

75-09-2

40

24,6

4

0.2

1,1,1, Trichloroethane

71-55-6

4,000

2004,6

400

20

1,1,2 Trichloroethane

79-00-5

10,000

5005,6

1,000

50

1,1,2,2 Tetrachloroethane

79-34-5

1,000

505,6

100

5

1,2 Dibromo-3-chloropropane

96-12-8

40

0.24

0.4

0.02

1,2 Dichloropropane

78-87-5

20

14

2

0.1

Other halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons

Bromodichloromethane

75-27-4

20

14

0.2

0.01

Bromoform

75-25-2

200

104

20

1

Dibromochloromethane

124-48-1

200

104

20

1

Phenols

2,4,6 Trichlorophenol

88-06-2

2

0.14,6

0.2

0.01

2 Chlorophenol

95-57-8

0.1

0.054,6

0.01

0.005

2,4 Dichlorophenol

120-83-2

0.1

0.054,6

0.01

0.005

Phenol

108-95-2

800

405

80

4

Pesticides

2,4 Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4 D)

94-75-7

200

103,6

20

1

Aldrin

309-00-2

0.00016

0.000085

0.000016

0.000008

Dieldrin

60-57-1

8

0.45,6

0.8

0.04

Endosulfan

115-29-7

6

0.35,6

0.6

0.03

Phthalates

Diethylphthalate

84-66-2

2,000

1005

200

10

Dimethylphthalate

131-11-3

8,000

4005

800

40

Di-n-butylphthlate

84-74-2

6,000

3005

600

30

Other organics

Carbon disulphide

75-15-0

60

35

6

0.3

Organometallics

Tributyltin oxide (TBTO)

56-35-9

60

34

6

0.3

  1. Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number - a unique identifier that tells you, for example, that acetone and dimethyl ketone are the same substance.
  2. Screening criterion = 20 x TCLP criteria; where contaminant concentration is below the screening criteria, no TCLP test is necessary.
  3. Adopted from the US EPA TCLP numbers.
  4. Derived using a constituent specific dilution attenuation factor and the Drinking-water Standards for New Zealand (Ministry of Health, 1995).
  5. Derived using a constituent specific dilution attenuation factor and the Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Water Quality (ANZECC and ARMCANZ, 2000).
  6. Concentration exceeds the limit in the New Zealand Standard Trade Waste By-law (NZS 9201).

Total concentration limits

  Cas no.1 Class A landfills
total concentration
(mg/kg)
Class B landfills
total concentration
(mg/kg)

Organic contaminants

     

Benzo(a)pyrene

50-32-8

3002

30

Carcinogenic PAHs as Benzo(a)pyrene equivalent

NA

3002

30

Heptachlor epoxide

1024-57-3

1,5002

150

DDE

3547-04-4

5002

50

DDT

50-29-3

5002

50

  1. Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number - a unique identifier that tells you, for example, that acetone and dimethyl ketone are actually the same substance.
  2. Derived from the concentration at which free product will be present in leachate.

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